215 lines
7.6 KiB
Python
215 lines
7.6 KiB
Python
"""passlib.handlers.fshp
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"""
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#=============================================================================
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# imports
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#=============================================================================
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# core
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from base64 import b64encode, b64decode
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import re
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import logging; log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# site
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# pkg
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from passlib.utils import to_unicode
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import passlib.utils.handlers as uh
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from passlib.utils.compat import bascii_to_str, iteritems, u,\
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unicode
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from passlib.crypto.digest import pbkdf1
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# local
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__all__ = [
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'fshp',
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]
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#=============================================================================
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# sha1-crypt
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#=============================================================================
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class fshp(uh.HasRounds, uh.HasRawSalt, uh.HasRawChecksum, uh.GenericHandler):
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"""This class implements the FSHP password hash, and follows the :ref:`password-hash-api`.
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It supports a variable-length salt, and a variable number of rounds.
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The :meth:`~passlib.ifc.PasswordHash.using` method accepts the following optional keywords:
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:param salt:
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Optional raw salt string.
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If not specified, one will be autogenerated (this is recommended).
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:param salt_size:
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Optional number of bytes to use when autogenerating new salts.
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Defaults to 16 bytes, but can be any non-negative value.
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:param rounds:
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Optional number of rounds to use.
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Defaults to 480000, must be between 1 and 4294967295, inclusive.
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:param variant:
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Optionally specifies variant of FSHP to use.
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* ``0`` - uses SHA-1 digest (deprecated).
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* ``1`` - uses SHA-2/256 digest (default).
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* ``2`` - uses SHA-2/384 digest.
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* ``3`` - uses SHA-2/512 digest.
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:type relaxed: bool
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:param relaxed:
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By default, providing an invalid value for one of the other
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keywords will result in a :exc:`ValueError`. If ``relaxed=True``,
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and the error can be corrected, a :exc:`~passlib.exc.PasslibHashWarning`
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will be issued instead. Correctable errors include ``rounds``
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that are too small or too large, and ``salt`` strings that are too long.
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.. versionadded:: 1.6
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"""
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#===================================================================
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# class attrs
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#===================================================================
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#--GenericHandler--
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name = "fshp"
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setting_kwds = ("salt", "salt_size", "rounds", "variant")
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checksum_chars = uh.PADDED_BASE64_CHARS
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ident = u("{FSHP")
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# checksum_size is property() that depends on variant
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#--HasRawSalt--
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default_salt_size = 16 # current passlib default, FSHP uses 8
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max_salt_size = None
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#--HasRounds--
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# FIXME: should probably use different default rounds
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# based on the variant. setting for default variant (sha256) for now.
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default_rounds = 480000 # current passlib default, FSHP uses 4096
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min_rounds = 1 # set by FSHP
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max_rounds = 4294967295 # 32-bit integer limit - not set by FSHP
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rounds_cost = "linear"
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#--variants--
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default_variant = 1
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_variant_info = {
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# variant: (hash name, digest size)
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0: ("sha1", 20),
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1: ("sha256", 32),
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2: ("sha384", 48),
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3: ("sha512", 64),
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}
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_variant_aliases = dict(
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[(unicode(k),k) for k in _variant_info] +
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[(v[0],k) for k,v in iteritems(_variant_info)]
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)
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#===================================================================
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# configuration
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#===================================================================
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@classmethod
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def using(cls, variant=None, **kwds):
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subcls = super(fshp, cls).using(**kwds)
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if variant is not None:
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subcls.default_variant = cls._norm_variant(variant)
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return subcls
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#===================================================================
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# instance attrs
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#===================================================================
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variant = None
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#===================================================================
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# init
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#===================================================================
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def __init__(self, variant=None, **kwds):
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# NOTE: variant must be set first, since it controls checksum size, etc.
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self.use_defaults = kwds.get("use_defaults") # load this early
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if variant is not None:
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variant = self._norm_variant(variant)
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elif self.use_defaults:
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variant = self.default_variant
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assert self._norm_variant(variant) == variant, "invalid default variant: %r" % (variant,)
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else:
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raise TypeError("no variant specified")
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self.variant = variant
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super(fshp, self).__init__(**kwds)
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@classmethod
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def _norm_variant(cls, variant):
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if isinstance(variant, bytes):
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variant = variant.decode("ascii")
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if isinstance(variant, unicode):
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try:
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variant = cls._variant_aliases[variant]
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except KeyError:
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raise ValueError("invalid fshp variant")
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if not isinstance(variant, int):
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raise TypeError("fshp variant must be int or known alias")
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if variant not in cls._variant_info:
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raise ValueError("invalid fshp variant")
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return variant
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@property
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def checksum_alg(self):
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return self._variant_info[self.variant][0]
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@property
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def checksum_size(self):
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return self._variant_info[self.variant][1]
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#===================================================================
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# formatting
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#===================================================================
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_hash_regex = re.compile(u(r"""
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^
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\{FSHP
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(\d+)\| # variant
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(\d+)\| # salt size
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(\d+)\} # rounds
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([a-zA-Z0-9+/]+={0,3}) # digest
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$"""), re.X)
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@classmethod
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def from_string(cls, hash):
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hash = to_unicode(hash, "ascii", "hash")
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m = cls._hash_regex.match(hash)
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if not m:
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raise uh.exc.InvalidHashError(cls)
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variant, salt_size, rounds, data = m.group(1,2,3,4)
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variant = int(variant)
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salt_size = int(salt_size)
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rounds = int(rounds)
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try:
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data = b64decode(data.encode("ascii"))
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except TypeError:
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raise uh.exc.MalformedHashError(cls)
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salt = data[:salt_size]
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chk = data[salt_size:]
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return cls(salt=salt, checksum=chk, rounds=rounds, variant=variant)
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def to_string(self):
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chk = self.checksum
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salt = self.salt
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data = bascii_to_str(b64encode(salt+chk))
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return "{FSHP%d|%d|%d}%s" % (self.variant, len(salt), self.rounds, data)
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#===================================================================
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# backend
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#===================================================================
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def _calc_checksum(self, secret):
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if isinstance(secret, unicode):
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secret = secret.encode("utf-8")
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# NOTE: for some reason, FSHP uses pbkdf1 with password & salt reversed.
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# this has only a minimal impact on security,
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# but it is worth noting this deviation.
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return pbkdf1(
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digest=self.checksum_alg,
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secret=self.salt,
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salt=secret,
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rounds=self.rounds,
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keylen=self.checksum_size,
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)
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#===================================================================
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# eoc
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#===================================================================
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#=============================================================================
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# eof
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#=============================================================================
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